누가 Marie Anne de Coislin와 데이트 했나요?

Marie Anne de Coislin (1732-1817), was a French aristocrat, known as the mistress to King Louis XV in 1755. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

She was the daughter of the marquis Louis de Mailly (1696-1767) and the lady-in-waiting Anne Françoise Elisabeth Arbaleste de Melun and married in 1750 to the duke Charles Georges René du Cambout de Coislin (d. 1771), but they separated early on and she moved back with her parents.

In 1755, Louis François, Prince of Conti launched her as his candidate to replace Madame de Pompadour as official mistress of the king. She was the first serious candidate to be put up against Madame de Pompadour since Charlotte Rosalie de Choiseul-Beaupré, and she was also to be the last. She did succeed to be the secret lover of the king, which attracted some attention at court. She became known as l'altière Vasthi. Ultimately, however, the plot failed, and she was ousted from court by Madame de Pompadour. After this, there was no more serious rival to replace Madame de Pompadour, and the king mainly settled with his unofficial lovers at the Parc-aux-Cerfs.

Marie Anne de Coislin had affairs with the Prince de Conti and the count de Coigny, and was claimed to have had affairs with Christian VI of Denmark-Norway, Gustav III of Sweden and Peter III of Russia. It is unknown if these rumours where true, but Christian VI and Gustav III did visit her during their visits to Paris, which attracted attention at the time.

She did not leave France during the French Revolution, but lived as a servant in Rouen, Brittany, and Vendée during the Reign of Terror. After the fall of Robespierre, she resumed her former life and property. She remarried in 1793 to Louis-Marie duc de Mailly (d. 1795).

구스타브 3세(스웨덴어: Gustav III, 1746년 1월 24일 ~ 1792년 3월 29일)는 스웨덴 홀슈타인고토르프 왕조의 제2대 국왕 (1771년 ~ 1792년)으로 아돌프 프레드리크의 맏아들이었다. 1772년 그는 쿠데타를 통하여 왕국의 통제권을 장악하였고, 그의 1789년 "동맹 보안 법령"을 통해 스웨덴 국회의 권력을 장악했다. 그는 스웨덴의 경제와 문화적 번영에 투자하였다. 고문과 사형을 제한하였고, 언론의 자유를 보장하였다. 그는 연극, 예술과 문학의 후원자였고 스웨덴 한림원을 설립하였다. 스벤스크순드 해전에서 스웨덴의 승리를 이끌어 러시아와 바랄라 조약을 체결했다. 프랑스의 왕을 굴복시키려 하였으나 1792년 열린 무도회에서 습격을 받고 13일 후에 패혈증으로 사망하였다.

Louis XV (15 February 1710 – 10 May 1774), known as Louis the Beloved (French: le Bien-Aimé), was King of France from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774. He succeeded his great-grandfather Louis XIV at the age of five. Until he reached maturity (then defined as his 13th birthday) in 1723, the kingdom was ruled by his grand-uncle Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, as Regent of France. Cardinal Fleury was chief minister from 1726 until his death in 1743, at which time the king took sole control of the kingdom.

His reign of almost 59 years (from 1715 to 1774) was the second longest in the history of France, exceeded only by his predecessor, Louis XIV, who had ruled for 72 years (from 1643 to 1715). In 1748, Louis returned the Austrian Netherlands, won at the Battle of Fontenoy of 1745. He ceded New France in North America to Great Britain and Spain at the conclusion of the disastrous Seven Years' War in 1763. He incorporated the territories of the Duchy of Lorraine and the Corsican Republic into the Kingdom of France. Historians generally criticize his reign and maintain that his incompetence and extravagance weakened France, depleted the treasury, discredited the absolute monarchy, and diminished the country's reputation internationally. However, a minority of scholars argue that he was popular during his lifetime, but that his reputation was later blackened by revolutionary propaganda. His grandson and successor Louis XVI inherited a kingdom on the brink of financial disaster and gravely in need of political reform, laying the groundwork for the French Revolution of 1789.

표트르 3세(러시아어: Пётр III Фёдорович, 1728년 2월 21일 - 1762년 7월 17일)는 1762년부터 1762년까지 러시아 제국을 통치한 황제다. 로마노프 왕조의 7번째 군주로, 홀슈타인 공작 카를 프리드리히와 표트르 1세의 딸인 안나 페트로브나의 아들이다. 정식 이름은 표트르 표도로비치 로마노프(러시아어: Пётр Фёдорович Романов), 카를 페터 울리히(독일어: Karl Peter Ulrich)이다. 대부분의 역사가들에 의하면, 그는 정신적으로 미숙하고 매우 친프로이센적인 사람이었기 때문에 평판이 좋지 못한 지도자가 되었다.