누가 Mathilde Kschessinska와 데이트 했나요?

Mathilde-Marie Feliksovna Kschessinska (31 August [O.S. 19 August] 1872 – 6 December 1971), also known as Princess Romanovskaya-Krasinskaya upon her marriage, was a Polish-Russian ballerina from the noble Krzesiński family. Her father, Felix Kschessinsky, her brother and sister danced in Saint Petersburg. She was a mistress of the future Emperor Nicholas II of Russia before his marriage, and later the wife of his cousin Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia. She was known in the West as Mathilde Kschessinska or Matilda Kshesinskaya.

Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich of Russia (Russian: Серге́й Миха́йлович; 7 October 1869 – 18 July 1918) was the fifth son and sixth child of Grand Duke Michael Nikolaievich of Russia and a first cousin of Alexander III of Russia.

He was born and raised in the Caucasus, where his father was viceroy. In 1881 the family moved to Saint Petersburg. He became a close friend of the then Tsarevich Nicholas. They grew apart upon Nicholas II's marriage and accession to the throne. Grand Duke Sergei remained a bachelor living at his father's palace in the imperial capital. He had a long affair with the famous ballerina Mathilde Kschessinska, who had previously been the mistress of Nicholas II. She was also later involved with Grand Duke Andrei Vladimorovich. Sergei recognized Mathilde's son as his own and remained their protector until his death.

Following family tradition, Grand Duke Sergei pursued a military career. He served as General Inspector of the Artillery with the rank of Adjutant General. During World War I he was chief of the artillery department, a position he was forced to resign amid controversy. He was then appointed Field Inspector General of Artillery at Stavka. After the fall of the monarchy, he remained in the former Imperial capital keeping a low profile. With the ascension of the Bolshevists to power, he was sent to internal Russian exile.

He was murdered by the Bolsheviks along with several other Romanov relatives and his personal secretary at Alapayevsk on 18 July 1918, one day after the murder of Tsar Nicholas II and his immediate family at Yekaterinburg.

니콜라이 2세(러시아어: Николай II, 1868년 5월 18일(율리우스력 5월 6일)~1918년 7월 17일)는 러시아 제국의 마지막 황제, 폴란드의 차르, 핀란드의 대공이다.(1894년 11월 1일~1917년 3월 14일) 본명은 니콜라이 알렉산드로비치 로마노프(러시아어: Никола́й Алекса́ндрович Рома́нов)이다. 알렉산드르 2세의 첫 손주이자 장손이다. 알렉산드르 3세와 덴마크의 다우마의 맏이이자 장남이다. 표트르 1세의 7대손이다.

로마노프 왕조의 14번째 군주로 1917년 2월 혁명으로 퇴위했으며, 이후 알렉산드롭스키 궁에서 가택연금을 당했다. 1917년 여름 임시정부의 결정에 의해 가족과 함께 그는 토볼스크로 보내졌고, 1918년 봄 볼셰비키에 의해 예카테린부르크로 옮겨졌으며, 1918년 7월 이파티예프 집에서 가족들과 함께 총살당했다.

2000년 8월 20일 니콜라이 2세는 자신의 가족 및 다른 러시아 혁명시의 교회 순교자들과 함께 러시아 정교회에 의해 성인으로 시성되었으며, 해외 러시아 정교회에 의해서는 1981년 순교자로 시성되었다.

니콜라이 2세는 영국의 조지 5세의 이종사촌(둘의 모후 다그마르와 알렉산드라가 자매)이고, 아내 알렉산드라 표도로브나는 독일의 황제 빌헬름 2세와 이종사촌(둘의 어머니 앨리스와 빅토리아가 자매)이다.